History of Civilizations, 111 (History Method; Kites)

The ancient Chinese Civilization were a very ingenious people, having created many everlasting inventions that drastically affected the course of history. One seemingly innocent example is the kite. A kite is a lightweight flying device made from silk on a bamboo frame. This simple design was used for a variety of purposes, originating with primarily military tactics. The first documented use was for a rescue mission in 549 AD to deliver a message. Military applications included delivery of munitions, intimidation and symbolism, issuing orders, and even launching men into the air for reconnaissance as early as 550 AD. Kites were also used for scientific discovery and domestic purposes in ancient times, such as measuring distances, testing the wind, and even fishing.

In later years, kites were adapted for weather experiments as well as Benjamin Franklin's renowned lightning experiment. They were used as a stepping stone for more modern flying apparatus, as well as alternative methods of propulsion and parachuting.

With all these great uses, there is also a fun side to kites that has lasted through the ages. Colourful displays of intricate designs representing different cultures, ranging from simple butterflies floating in the wind behind a child on the beach to complicated multi-flier dragons in festive parades. Some attach flutes, bows, or gourds to create musical whistling with the air flow. A hold over from the militant history of kites is kite fighting or running, where fliers actively try to cut each other down, maneuvering through the air with agile moves to either snag other kites or sever their tethers.

Kites have found their way into cultures around the world, use in celebration and even religious ceremonies. Although they have lost their military use since the modern aircraft has come into play, they still hold a place as a staple of the simple joys of childhood and a daydream of freedom for all mankind.